Legislature(1993 - 1994)

01/22/1994 08:00 AM House STA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
  HB 328 - DRIVERS LICENSE FEES; BIENNIAL VEHICLE REGISTRATION                 
                                                                               
  Number 044                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE TERRY MARTIN, sponsor of HB 328, explained                    
  the purpose of HB 328 as being to take care of `piggy back'                  
  problems with the vehicle registration.  He said some of the                 
  problems are collecting city taxes, inspection & maintenance                 
  (I.M.) testing, etc.  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN submitted                        
  suggestions to the committee for changing HB 328.                            
  (Attachment on file.)  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN also requested                  
  two or three hearings on HB 328, in which case subcommittees                 
  could fully understand the implications of `piggy-backing                    
  programs' to the registration of a vehicle.                                  
                                                                               
  Number 117                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY acknowledged REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN'S suggestions                 
  and introduced RON KING.                                                     
                                                                               
  Number 155                                                                   
                                                                               
  RON KING, PROJECT MANAGER, MOBILE SOURCES PROGRAM,                           
  DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION (DEC), testified                    
  that his department was in favor of working with the sponsor                 
  to create a palatable bill to both the public and his                        
  department.  MR. KING said his program responsibilities                      
  include the vehicle inspection of maintenance program areas.                 
  With new regulations adopted January 21, 1994, by                            
  Commissioner Sandor, MR. KING stated his department was now                  
  in a position to implement changes, but not without a cost                   
  impact to the agency.  MR. KING highlighted the use of a fee                 
  to reduce the general fund match which goes to the DEC by up                 
  to $400,000.  Mr. KING elaborated on the suggestions                         
  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN submitted. He said the vehicle                         
  inspection programs are under the most scrutiny and the                      
  continuing effectiveness of these programs must be                           
  maintained.  He stated the department would also like the                    
  ability to prescribe fees.                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE PETE KOTT questioned the attainment standards                 
  for emission failing cities, such as Anchorage and Eagle                     
  River and the amount of time which may elapse before they                    
  would reach suitable levels.                                                 
                                                                               
  MR. KING responded the standard, as implied by the Clear Air                 
  Act, must be maintained for two years before a change in the                 
  program may occur.                                                           
                                                                               
  Number 289                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE KOTT asked how the department would notify                    
  individuals that their annual inspections would be due.                      
                                                                               
  Number 294                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. KING explained an initial letter, followed by second and                 
  third notices would be sent out to an accumulative of 15,000                 
  people, with registration revocation notices following if                    
  unsuccessful.  This process includes graduating fees for                     
  those not responding to their notices.                                       
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE KOTT inquired about an allowance to appeal                    
  the issue of paying a fine for individuals who are out-of-                   
  state for three to five months at a time.                                    
                                                                               
  Number 332                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. KING noted provisions already in place such as utilizing                 
  a portion of statutes under AS 28 to alter the registration                  
  month to concur with individuals in-state time, and                          
  secondly, the requisition of an "outside use or seasonal                     
  waiver".                                                                     
                                                                               
  Number 344                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY asked why are (we) locked into annual inspection                 
  tests?  What makes them better than biennial?                                
                                                                               
  Number 352                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. KING responded with two reasons:  Car performance                        
  decreases within approximately nine months, and the                          
  effectiveness of the program established in 1985 with the                    
  U.S. Environmental Protection Agency was based on an annual                  
  inspection.  Cars must at least maintain their current                       
  performance and structure which requires an annual                           
  inspection.  A centralized maintenance program, rather than                  
  the decentralized program currently in place, could provide                  
  a system for biennial inspection with the use of more                        
  sophisticated equipment.  MR. KING emphasized (we) should                    
  maintain where (we) are, achieve the "standard", and in two                  
  years move for alterations in the program when the                           
  maintenance plan must be submitted.                                          
                                                                               
  Number 410                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN asked MR. KING if he would allow                       
  biennial registration to move forward now, allowing the I.M.                 
  programs an easier entrance into the program as it improves.                 
                                                                               
  MR. KING found HB 328 a "step in the right direction" and                    
  agreed with REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN.  The DEC and the Division                 
  of Motor Vehicles (DMV) would then be required to work                       
  closely together.                                                            
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY checked the teleconference sites for witnesses.                  
                                                                               
  Number 428                                                                   
                                                                               
  JOE SCHOENER, of North Pole, asked MR. KING to explain the                   
  Mobile Sources Fee.                                                          
                                                                               
  Number 434                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. KING explained the Mobile Sources Fee applies to those                   
  who fail to have their vehicle inspected and it is in place                  
  to create the incentive to do so.                                            
                                                                               
  Number 447                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. SCHOENER expressed his support of HB 328 and suggested                   
  guidelines which would allow the biennial registration date                  
  to be carried over with the change in ownership of a                         
  vehicle.  He also stated the biennial fees should not have                   
  to be repaid.                                                                
                                                                               
  Number 457                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY clarified MR. SCHOENER was in support of HB 328.                 
                                                                               
  Number 462                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. SCHOENER stated in conclusion that the inspection                        
  program which the DEC will need to create should provide the                 
  least amount of time and cost imposition on the public.                      
                                                                               
  Number 476                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN clarified there is a time and money                    
  savings from the DMV, whereby one only has to register once                  
  a year unless the car is sold.  HB 328 decreases the fee                     
  from $70 dollars every two years to $53 dollars every one                    
  and one-half years.  One dollar will also be saved by not                    
  having to present the I.M. sticker to the DMV personnel.                     
  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN also noted the loss of $2-4 million as                 
  reported on the fiscal note would not actually all be lost.                  
  The state would not be collecting the money to pass through                  
  the city, rather the city would collect its own money.                       
                                                                               
  Number 495                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY switched to Fairbanks teleconference site.                       
                                                                               
  LADD MCBRIDE, testified from Fairbanks in support of HB 328.                 
  MR. MCBRIDE urged for the reduction of I.M. inspection costs                 
  for the vehicle owner, noting Alaska charges close to double                 
  the amount for inspections than the other 49 states.                         
                                                                               
  Number 529                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN expressed costs will be reduced for                    
  those who take the time to get their car inspected.                          
  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN conveyed a scenario in which gas                       
  stations were inflicted by an additional $10 dollar fee for                  
  emission testing receipts.  These fees, REPRESENTATIVE                       
  MARTIN believed were unnecessary, when only for paper                        
  pushing costs.  Local governments may reduce their costs                     
  without these costly receipts.                                               
                                                                               
  Number 560                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY moved to the Anchorage teleconference site.                      
                                                                               
  JAY DULANY, DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF MOTOR VEHICLES, testified                  
  from Anchorage, in favor of biennial registration.  MR.                      
  DULANY stressed the loss of revenue is not so much a concern                 
  of the DMV, rather than the state itself.  The new process,                  
  he believes, would not be a "panacea" for efficiency because                 
  the current registration process is simple as it is.                         
  Biennial registration would provide about a 10 percent                       
  savings in the DMV workload, however.                                        
                                                                               
  Number 600                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY asked how many vehicles within the state do not,                 
  as of now, have to pay registration fees, but are                            
  registered.                                                                  
                                                                               
  MR. DULANY did not have an exact number, but he noted the                    
  amount of lost revenue totals almost $1 million.                             
                                                                               
  Number 612                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE KOTT thanked MR. DULANY for his testimony and                 
  asked him if there has ever been a previous reduction in                     
  registration fees.                                                           
                                                                               
  Number 619                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. DULANY did not know of any previous reductions, but he                   
  remembered the $5 dollar increase which occurred                             
  approximately ten years ago.                                                 
                                                                               
  Number 621                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN thanked MR. DULANY for testifying and                  
  expressed he would like to see the public want to cooperate                  
  with the government by reducing their fees.  The percentage                  
  of decrease would be left up to the committee.  Branching                    
  out the registration sites may also relieve the back up                      
  which occurs in DMV locations.                                               
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY called for a brief recess.                                       
                                                                               
  TAPE 94-3, Side B                                                            
  Number 000                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY recalled the meeting at 8:42 a.m. and introduced                 
  Gene Dusek at the Anchorage teleconference site.                             
                                                                               
  Number 011                                                                   
                                                                               
  GENE DUSEK, BUDGET DIRECTOR, MUNICIPALITY OF ANCHORAGE,                      
  testified from Anchorage, and expressed two concerns with HB
  328.  First, the impact on the Anchorage air quality                         
  inspections program.  Secondly, the revenue impact via the                   
  annual motor vehicle registration tax.  MR. DUSEK desired an                 
  amendment to HB 328 which would amend AS 28.10.431(b) to                     
  double the current annual motor vehicle registration tax.                    
  Enforcement problems may arise with biennial registration.                   
  MR. DUSEK suggested the creation of a dedicated fund which                   
  would provide a "bureaucratic system of renewification                       
  enforcement".                                                                
                                                                               
  Number 111                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE MARTIN reemphasized the loss in revenues is                   
  not to the state, but a relocation of collection efforts to                  
  the city.                                                                    
                                                                               
  Number 135                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. DUSEK stated the last date to opt out of the 1996                        
  program would be January 1, 1995.                                            
                                                                               
  Number 150                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY requested written testimony from anyone who                      
  would like to comment.                                                       
                                                                               
  Number 163                                                                   
                                                                               
  FRANK DILLON, representing the Alaska Trucking Association,                  
  testified from Anchorage in favor of HB 328.                                 
                                                                               
  Number 189                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE KOTT asked MR. DILLON for the positive                        
  effects HB 328 would have on the truckers.                                   
                                                                               
  Number 194                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. DILLON believed general efficiencies would improve and                   
  also the reduction in costs.                                                 
                                                                               
  Number 206                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY switched to the Mat-Su teleconference site for                   
  the testimony of MARK GORDON.                                                
                                                                               
  Number 218                                                                   
                                                                               
  MARK GORDON, testified in favor of HB 328 from Mat-Su.  MR.                  
  GORDON questioned MR. KING if the DEC's new program would                    
  require inspections on just his commuting vehicle or all                     
  three of his vehicles.                                                       
                                                                               
  MR. KING expressed the program would only be implemented on                  
  the commuting vehicle from home to work.                                     
                                                                               
  Number 244                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY called for a short recess at 8:55 a.m. stating a                 
  subcommittee would be assigned to HB 328.                                    
                                                                               
  Number 270                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR VEZEY resumed the meeting at 8:59 a.m. noting HB 328                   
  would be rescheduled.                                                        

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